STRENGTH AND DURABILITY OF CONCRETES WITH A SUPER ABSORBENT POLYMER ADDITIVE
Main Article Content
Abstract
The article presents an analysis of the results of experimental studies of the effect of different types of a super absorbent polymer additive on the strength of different types of concrete. The study is aimed at the effectiveness of a new type of super absorbent additive in concrete structures. In the course of full-scale experiments, it was possible to identify the optimum dosage of SAP for fine-grained and heavy concretes. In addition, the results showed that the strength of concrete remains unchanged if the dosage of super absorbent polymer additive (SAP) is 0.5% of the weight of cement or less. The possibility of modern intelligent technologies (artificial neural networks) to predict the properties of concrete mixture and hardened concrete at given values of input parameters (SAP dosage and W/C), influence on concrete characteristics (slump of the cone, bending strength, compressive strength) has also been shown.
Downloads
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
References
Kalashnikov V. I., Erofeev V. T., Moroz M. N. [et al.] Nanogidrosilikatnyyetekhnologii v proizvodstvebetonov [Nanohydrosilicate technologies in the production of concrete] // Stroitelnyematerialy. 2014. No. 5.P. 88–91(In Russian).https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/nanogidrosilikatnye-tehnologii-v-proizvodstve-betonov
Ghosh S. K. (ed.) Self-healing materials: fundamentals, design strategies, and applications, Wiley WCH, Weinheim. – 2009. – P. 183–218. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/9783527625376
Hua Xia. Self-healing of Engineered Cementitious Composites (ECC) in Concrete Repair System / Hua Xia // MASc thesis, Delft University of Technology, Netherlands. – 2010. –P. 1–56.
Achal V. Microbial remediation of defects in building materials and structures: PhD thesis. – India: Thapar University, Patiala, 2010. – P. 1–263.
Chun Xiang Qian. Cementation of sand grains based on carbonate precipitation induced by microorganism / Chun Xiang Qian, Qingfeng Pan, Ruixing Wang. – 2010. – Vol. 53(8) – P. 2198–2206.https://doi.org/10.1007/s11431-009-3189-z DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11431-009-3189-z
De Muynck W. Bacterial carbonate precipitation as an alternative surface treatment for concrete / W. De Muynck, C. Kathelijn, N. De Belie. // Construction and Building Materials. – 2008. – Vol. 22(5). – P. 875–885.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2006.12.011 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2006.12.011
Ramakrishan V. A novel technique for repairing cracks in high performance concrete using bacteria / V. Ramakrishan, S. S. Bang, K. S. Deo // Proc. international conference on high performance high strength concrete, Perth, Australia. – 1998. – P. 597–618.https://www.researchgate.net/publication/284463206_A_novel_technique_for_repairing_cracks_in_high_performance_concrete_using_bacteria
Wang J. Y., Snoeck D., Vlierberghe S.V., Verstraete W., De Belie N. Application of hydrogelencapsulated carbonate precipitating bacteria for approaching a realistic self-healing in concrete / J. Y. Wang, D. Snoeck,S. V. Vlierberghe, W. Verstraete, N. De Belie // Construction and Building Materials. – 2014. – Vol. 68. – P. 110–119.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2014.06.018 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2014.06.018
Khimicheskiyeaspektyprotsessaustraneniyatreshchinbetona s pomoshchyubakteriy / V. T. Erofeyev. V. T. Fomichev // Internet-zhurnal «Transportnyyesooruzheniya». – 2018. – № 3. – T. 5. S.12. – Rezhimdostupa: https://t-s.today/PDF/13SATS318.pdf.
Bakteriidlyapolucheniyasamovosstanavlivayushchikhsyabetonov / V. T. Erofeyev. V. F. Smirnov // Internet-zhurnal «Transportnyyesooruzheniya. – 2018. – № 4. T. 5.– S.6 – Rezhimdostupa: https://t-s.today/PDF/07SATS418.pdf.
Biomodifitsirovaniyestroitelnykhmaterialovbakteriyami s ureaznoyaktivnostyu / M. G. Bruyako. A. I. Grigoryeva. D. S. Golotenko. A. A. Podsevalova / Stroitelstvoirekonstruktsiya – zhurnal FGBOU VO «OGU im. I. S. Turgeneva».– № 2 (88). – 2020. – S. 5–15.https://doi.org/10.33979/2073-7416-2020-88-2-5-15 DOI: https://doi.org/10.33979/2073-7416-2020-88-2-5-15
Bobrishev A. A., Shafigullin L. N., Erofeev V. T., Treshchev A. A., Sotnikov M. I., Vyacheslav A. Study of effects of redispersable latex powders on hardening kinetics of cement-sand composites.https://www.scopus.com/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84991711531&origin=resultslist&sort=cp-f&src=s&st1=Study+of+effects+of+redispersable+latex+powders+on+hardening+kinetics+of+cement-sand+composites&sid=b71ac3837a9795fac76fa3cdb136ea56&sot=b&sdt=b&sl=110&s=TITLE-ABS-KEY%28Study+of+effects+of+redispersable+latex+powders+on+hardening+kinetics+of+cement-sand+composites%29&relpos=0&citeCnt=3&searchTerm=
Arabi N. Formation of C-S-H in calcium hydroxide-blast furnace slag-Quartz-water system In autoclaving conditions / N. Arabi, R. Jauberthie, N. Chelghoum, L. Molez // Advances in Cement Research. – 2015. – 27(3). – P. 153–162.https://doi.org/10.1680/adcr.13.00069 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1680/adcr.13.00069
Kamada T. The effects of surface preparation on the fracture behavior of ECC / T. Kamada, V. C. Li // concrete repair system, Cementand Concrete Composites. – 2000. – Vol.22, № 6. – P. 422–431.https://doi.org/10.1016/S0958-9465(00)00042-1 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0958-9465(00)00042-1
Bang S. S. Calcite precipitation in duced by polyurethane im¬mobilized Sporos arc in a pasteurii / S. S. Bang, J. K. Galinat, V. Ramakrishnan // Enzyme and Microbial Technology. – 2001. – Vol. 28, № 4 – P. 404–409.https://doi.org/10.1016/S0141-0229(00)00348-3 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0141-0229(00)00348-3
Sahmaran M. Durability properties of micro-cracked ECC containing high volumes flyash / M. Sahmaran, V. C. Li // Cement and Concrete Research. – 2009. – Vol. 39. – № 11. – P. 1033–1043.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconres.2009.07.009 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconres.2009.07.009
Mookhoek S. D. Self-healing behaviour in man-made engineering materials: bioinspired but taking into account their intrinsic character /S. D. Mookhoek, S. Vander Zwaag, N. H. van Dijk, H. M. Jonkers, W. G. Sloof // Philosophical Transactions A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Science. – 2009. – Vol. 367, № 3. – P. 1689–1704.https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2009.0020 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2009.0020
Lyu K, She W, Miao C, Chang H, Gu Y. Quantitative characterization of pore morphology in hardened cement paste via SEM-BSE image analysis. Constr. Build. Mater. 2019;202:589–602.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2019.01.055 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2019.01.055
Song Y, Zhou J, Bian Z, Dai G. Pore structure characterization of hardened cement paste by multiple methods. Adv Mater Sci Eng2019;2019:1–18.https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/3726953 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/3726953
Wang J, Dong S, Zhou C, Ashour A, Han B. Investigating pore structure of nano-engineered concrete with low-field nuclear magnetic resonance. J Mater Sci 2021; 56(1):243–59.https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-020-05268-0 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-020-05268-0
Wang J. Y. Diatomaceous earth as a protective vehicle for bacteria applied for self-healing concrete / J. Y. Wang, N. De Belie, W. Verstraete // Journal of Industrial Microbiology and Biotechnology.– 2012. – Vol. 39, № 4. – P. 567–577.https://doi.org/10.1007/s10295-011-1037-1 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10295-011-1037-1
Olawuyi B. J., Babafemi A. J. and Boshoff W. P. 2021 Early-age and long-term strength development of high-performance concrete with SAP Construction and Building Materials 267121798.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2020.121798 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2020.121798
Li L., Dabarera A. G. P. and Dao V. 2020 Time-zero and deformational characteristics of high performance concrete with and without superabsorbent polymers at early ages Construction and Building Materials 264120262.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2020.120262 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2020.120262
Tan Y., Lu X., He R., Chen Hand Wang Z. 2020 Influence of superabsorbent polymers (SAPs) type and particle size on the performance of surrounding cement-based materials Construction and Building Materials270 121442.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2020.121442 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2020.121442
Popov D. Yu., Lesovik V. S., Mechtcherine V. S. The Influence of Superabsorbent Polymer on the Performance of Concrete // Bulletin of BSTU named after V. G. Shukhov, 2016. – № 11. – P. 1–7.DOI: 10.12737/22455 DOI: https://doi.org/10.12737/22245
Sensale G R., Goncalves A. F. Effects of Fine LWA and SAP as Internal Water Curing Agents // International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials. – 2014. – V/ 8. – P. 229–238/https://doi.org/10.1007/s40069-014-0076-1 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40069-014-0076-1
Liu J., Farzadnia N., Shi C. and Ma X. 2019 Shrinkage and strength development of UHSC incorporating a hybrid system of SAP and SRA Cement and Concrete Composites 97 175-189.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2018.12.029 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2018.12.029
Silva E., Alejandro M. R. M, Lopes A. N. M., Dias R. T. F. Effect of sap on the autogenous shrinkage and compressive strength of high-strength fine-grained concrete // Springer Nature. – 2020. – P. 2211–0852.https://www.researchgate.net/publication/341600761_EFFECT_OF_SAP_ON_THE_AUTOGENOUS_SHRINKAGE_AND_COMPRESSIVE_STRENGTH_OF_HIGH-STRENGTH_FINE-GRAINED_CONCRETE
Meyst L., Kheir J., Roberto J. T. F., Tittelboom K. V. The Use of Superabsorbent Polymers in High Performance Concrete to Mitigate Autogenous Shrinkage in a Large-Scale Demonstrator Sustainability 12. – 2020. – 2(11), 4741; https://doi.org/10.3390/su12114741. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su12114741
A. N. Gorban. Obobshchennayaapproksimatsionnayateoremaivychislitelnyyevozmozhnostineyronnykhsetey. Sib. zhurn. vychisl. matem.. 1998. tom 1. nomer 1. 11–24.
N. M. Galbershtam. I. I. Baskin. V. A. Palyulin. N. S. Zefirov. “Neyronnyyesetikakmetodpoiskazavisimosteystruktura - svoystvoorganicheskikhsoyedineniy”. Usp. khim.. 72:7 (2003). 706–727; Russian Chem. Reviews. 72:7 (2003). 629–649.https://doi.org/10.1070/RC2003v072n07ABEH000754
Jiang, G., Keller, J., Bond, P.L. and 1 more Predicting concrete corrosion of sewers using artificial neural network // Water Research, 2016.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2016.01.029 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2016.01.029