DRAWING THE NOMOGRAM FOR OVERHUMIDIFICATION OF THE BUILDING ENVELOPE
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Abstract
In the current paper, a new method of protecting building envelopes from waterlogging based on the construction of specialized nomograms has been developed. During the analysis of the Russian climate, it was determined that for the entire territory of the country the period of moisture accumulation does not exceed 8 months. It was found that the criterion of waterlogging of the building envelopes depends on three main parameters: temperature and relative humidity of the outside air during the period with negative average monthly temperatures, and the duration of the period of moisture accumulation. Based on the critical value of criterion l, a nomogram of waterlogging of the enclosing structure was constructed, according to which a decision on the construction of the designed building can be taken. An algorithm of constructing and applying a nomogram of waterlogging of a building envelope has been presented. The effectiveness of the proposed method is shown in comparison with the classical approach by calculating protection against waterlogging in such cities as Blagoveshchensk and Yerofey Pavlovich.
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