THE PROBLEM OF EMPLACEMENT OF TRIANGULAR GEOMETRIC NET ON THE SPHERE WITH NODES ON THE SAME LEVEL

Abstract

One of the methods of formation of triangular networks in the field is investigated. Conditions of the problem of locating a triangular network in the area are delivered. The criterion for assessing the effectiveness of the solution of the problem is the minimum number of sizes of the dome panels, the possibility of pre-assembly and pre-stressing. The solution of the problem of one embodiment of a triangular network of accommodation in a compatible spherical triangle and, accordingly, on the sphere. Placing on the area of regular and irregular hexagon inscribed in a circle, ie, flat figures or composed in turn of spherical triangles with minimum dimensions of the ribs, is an effective solution in the form of a network formed by circles of minimum radii, ie, circles on a sphere obtained at the touch of three adjacent circles whose centers are at the shortest distance from each other. Task align the supports at one level can be resolved by placement in the regular hexagons and irregular pentagons hexagons
inscribed in a circle of minimum size.